Prenatal exposure to heavy metals such as cadmium, lead, and arsenic, and increased levels of the mineral manganese, were linked to an increased risk of ADHD and autism spectrum diagnosis in children.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Autism Gene Study Finds Widespread Impact to Brain’s Growth Signaling Network
Mutations in the autism-related Dyrk1a gene lead to brain undergrowth in mice. Researchers say an existing drug appears to reverse the damage.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Key Brain Molecule May Play Role in Many Brain Disorders
miRNA29 is a key cellular switch in controlling late-stage brain development. Deleting miRNA29 in mice resulted in problems associated with a range of neurodevelopmental problems, including autism and epilepsy.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Newly Discovered Node in Brain Could Expand Understanding of Dysfunctional Social Behavior
Researchers have identified a specific node in the brain of mice that regulates vocalizations in response to social situations. If a similar location could be found in the human brain, researchers say it could potentially lead to new insight into socia…
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Rising Autism Rates, Specifically in Minorities and Socially Disadvantaged Children
In the UK, one in 57 children is on the autism spectrum. The number is significantly higher than previously reported. Children from minority backgrounds were up to 38% more likely to be diagnosed with autism. Children with ASD were more likely to also …
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: DHA Supplement May Offset Impact of Maternal Stress on Unborn Males
DHA supplements have long been recommended for pregnant women to assist in healthy fetal development. A new study finds DHA supplements can also reverse the impact of early prenatal stress on developing male babies.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Researchers Close in on Root of Slow Motor Learning in Autism
Motor learning deficits associated with autism may be the result of reduced levels of noradrenaline release in the primary motor cortex.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: A Tool for More Inclusive Autism Screening
A new visual-based tool may help to reduce social disparities at a critical point of child development for a more accurate assessment of autism.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Are There Differences in the Brains of Autistic Men and Women?
In both neurotypical males and people on the autism spectrum, researchers found a reduction in resting-state brain function in the default mode network. Additionally, connectivity between the two hemispheres in the visual cortex is reduced in women wit…
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Adolescents With Autism May Engage Neural Control Systems Differently
Proactive control is not impaired in those on the autism spectrum. Instead, those with ASD implement proactive control in a unique manner.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Evolution Drives Autism and Other Conditions to Occur Much More Frequently in Boys
Hereditary forces that have evolved over millions of years favor mate selection and reproduction in the early years of male sexual maturity at the expense of longer-term well-being. This may explain why females tend to live longer and are less vulnerab…
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Picture Books Can Boost Physical Activity for Youth With Autism
A new picture book with step-by-step instructions on how to do basic exercises like jumping jacks, helps increase levels of physical activity in young people with ASD.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Machine Learning Used to Identify Autism Blood Biomarkers
Using machine learning to analyze blood samples, researchers have identified a group of new biomarkers that could lead to early diagnosis of autism.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: From Trippy Drugs to Therapeutic Aids – How Psychedelics Got Their Groove Back
From microdosing to improve cognition to treating a range of mental health disorders, researchers evaluate the rise in the use of psychedelics and their potential as medicines.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Neural Pathway Critical to Correcting Behavioral Errors in Psychiatric Disorders Identified
Study identifies a neural pathway associated with error monitoring and attention function in some psychiatric disorders such as ADHD, ASD, and schizophrenia. Researchers say the pathway could be modulated with the help of transcranial magnetic stimulat…
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Links Found Between Fetal Head Growth and Autism Spectrum Disorder
Measuring fetal head growth during pregnancy could help doctors identify which children are at risk of ASD. Researchers found fetuses with narrower heads during mid-gestation are more likely to be diagnosed with autism during childhood. The head develo…
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: High-Risk Gene for Neurodevelopmental Disorders Linked to Sleep Problems
A genetic mutation linked to autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders was associated with marked sleep disorders in fruit fly models. The findings add to the evidence that sleep disruptions are linked to early neurodevelopmental processes.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Brain Activity Can Reveal the Severity of Autistic Traits
A new mathematical approach is able to predict the severity of autism traits from brain activity data.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: ‘Hidden Biological Link’ Among Autism Genes Revealed
Study reveals the disruptions in prenatal neurogenesis can increase the risk of autism spectrum disorder. Findings also reveal estrogen can protect against the disruption of neurogenesis and steer the embryonic brain on the course of normal development.
Article Correctness Is Author's Responsibility: Forming sound memories: Autism gene plays key aspect in birdsong
Inactivating a gene associated with ASD in young songbirds prevents them from forming memories to actively reproduce their fathers’ songs.